Cricket pitch prepration
Soil Selection & Compaction
Use clay-rich soil (60–80% clay content) for better bounce & binding.
Proper rolling ensures hardness, compactness, and even bounce.
Grass Cover (Turf Management)
Appropriate grass type (Bermuda, Cynodon dactylon) for binding soil.
Grass length maintained between 3–6 mm depending on match requirements.
Levelling & Smoothness
Perfect levelling of the pitch with no undulations.
Regular screening & removal of stones or debris.
Moisture & Watering
Controlled watering for soil binding and strength.
Balanced moisture ensures durability and prevents cracks.
Rolling Practices
Heavy & light rolling as per pitch condition.
Morning rolling when dew is present for better compaction.
Match-Specific Preparation
Hard, dry pitch for batting-friendly conditions.
Green, moist pitch for seamers.
Dry, dusty pitch for spin bowlers.
Cricket Ground Development
Outfield Development
Levelling: Smooth, even slope (usually 1:100) for drainage and consistent ball roll.
Turf Grass: Dense, fast-growing grass providing a lush and fast outfield.
Irrigation System: Sprinklers and underground pipelines for uniform watering.
Mowing & Maintenance: Regular trimming to maintain ball speed and aesthetics.
Drainage & Irrigation
Subsurface Drainage: Gravel layers or perforated pipes beneath the field.
Surface Drainage: Gentle slope to prevent waterlogging after rain.
Irrigation: Automated systems to maintain consistent turf moisture.
Boundary & Safety Features
Boundary Lines: Painted or rope boundary as per ICC standards.
Safety Zones: Minimum 3–5 meters clearance outside the playing area.
Fencing / Nets: To control entry and prevent ball loss.
Practice & Training Areas
Practice Nets: Clay or artificial turf pitches with net enclosures.
Warm-up Zones: Grass patches for fielding drills and fitness.
Supporting Infrastructure
Pavilion & Player Facilities: Dressing rooms, showers, seating, and dugouts.
Spectator Facilities: Seating stands, restrooms, and refreshment areas.
Lighting (optional): Floodlights for day-night matches.
Scoreboard: Manual or electronic.
Maintenance Systems
Regular Pitch Preparation: Watering, rolling, cutting, and covering.
Outfield Upkeep: Aeration, fertilization, pest control.
Seasonal Renovation: Re-seeding, top dressing, and soil treatment.
